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Backup hard drive 101

Eight things you need to remember before you format your hard drive or re-install your operating system.

So you have that backup hard drive feeling, uh? Well, here are some tips... important things to know before you zap that drive.

Backup hard drive tip #1
- No need to backup program installations

There is no need to backup your Program Files folder. In many cases, when you restore the files they will not work anyway. Why?

A particular program (e.g. let's say you use Quicken to manage your finances) will store different files and settings in several places.

Some files that run the program might be in the Windows system folder, some settings will be stored in the Registry, and so on.

Unless you use a utility that tracks all the parts and pieces, and that can restore all such parts and pieces later on, it makes no sense to backup your program files folder. You can use the installation disks to re-install the software.

Backup hard drive tip #2
- Passwords, Usernames or User IDs

Imagine reinstalling Windows and then remembering you do not have your username and/or your password to connect back to your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

That would be terrible, although a call to your ISP should get you back on track. But you could avoid the hassle if you just write down all your usernames and passwords in a secure place.

Some people let Windows remember their passwords so they have instant access to web services.

I never usually encourage this practice, unless you are sure no one else will be using your computer (or your account). Definitely don't do this on a public computer!

Remember to record your passwords for your email, banking, and any other web services that may be stored in Windows for easy access. They won't be there after you format your hard drive.

Backup hard drive tip #3
- Backup your documents folder

Your documents folder would normally contain your word (processing) documents, Excel spreadsheets, your pictures (in My Pictures sub-folder), and so on...

In other words, your documents folder should have all the files that you created or put on your computer.

Backup hard drive tip #4
- Backup your financial information

If you stored any of your financial information in any folder other than the My Documents folder you may need to do this. Some programs make backups of your data and store that backup elsewhere. You should check each program file creation/storage information to know exactly where those files are.

Tax return information, Quicken files, etc. are what come to mind now.

Backup hard drive tip #5
- Do you value your cookies?

Cookies are used for tracking and for personalizing your services at sites you visit. If you consider your settings at your favorite sites important then you may need to preserve the cookies set by those sites.

Cookies could also store logon information to services you have subscribed. At least, you should have your username and passwords written down.

Backup hard drive tip #6
- Backup your bookmarks (favorites).

If you do not backup the bookmarks in your browser, they won't be there when you reinstall your browser.

To quickly go to your favorite sites, you would have to re-create all those bookmarks again. Oh no, I would hate that!

So do what I do - navigate to your favorites folder (My Computer--Documents and Settings--[user folder, e.g. your username, if it is a networked or multi-user setup]--My Favorites.

Just copy the My Favorites folder onto a floppy of other backup media. You can copy all the links to your new favorites folder when you setup your new operating system or browser.

Backup hard drive tip #7
- Backup important downloads

What about programs you may have bought by download and never kept a hard copy of? Can you find them? Do you have the passwords and or service ID's to access them?

You might have utilities and drivers that took you several minutes to hours to download (depending on your connection speed). You should definitely backup those if you will be reinstalling the the same operating system.

For example, I use programs and utilities like Winzip, ad-aware, and the Google toolbar. I do not want to have to download those files again when I reinstall Windows.

Backup hard drive tip #8
- Email Messages and Contacts in you Address Book

What about your email messages and your address book (or contacts)? It would be a big and embarrassing regret if you found you formatted your hard drive without ensuring you can get back to your email messages and contact list.

Boy, would you have to learn to walk again!

If you use Microsoft Outlook, or Outlook Express, your messages are stored in files with extension ".dbx". You will need to find these email files and save them on a CD-R, a ZIP drive, USB drive, or some other disk (other than the one you're going to format).

Recommendation

Note: If you have done a backup **and** recovery of your computer before, you know it can be tricky. In one case, my backup would not work because I changed operating system. It hurt.

If you have this or similar concern, it is better to use a reputable and easy-to-use backup and recovery system. If you go to the WinTasks website - WinBackup, you'll find one of the best system backup and restore options available.

Backup hard drive automatically with WinBackup

Backing up your hard drive can be an automatic thing with WinBackup. Just tell it what to backup and when. Make sure your system is on, and forget it. Easy.

Backup Made Easy
WinBackup 2.0 Standard
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Software & OS

WinBackup™ makes it easier than ever before to secure your data by making regular backups. Not only will WinBackup™ help you organize your backups and schedule automatic backups, it will also protect your data using the latest encryption techniques, compress data to save space, create detailed logs of all backup operations and more. WinBackup™ also features one of the most intuitive user interfaces you will ever see, making even the most advanced features easily accessible to beginners and professionals alike.

LI Utilities Ltd created WinBackup and has a twin package that speeds up your PC and guarantees backup of your files - a winning combination for proficient and efficient use of a computer.

 

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