Strategies for Recovering Lost Files
OK, you're interested in recovering one or more lost files from
your hard drive. You are at the third stage in the process. You lost
it, you screamed, now you want it back.
Anyway, how did you lose the
file?
As you will see, file recovery from your hard drive is possible in all these
situations.
Let's deal with the simplest case first...
If you had deleted the file (or folder) using
Windows Explorer or My Computer, and you have not emptied your
recycle bin, most likely you can restore it directly from the
recycle bin.
Just double-click the recycle bin icon on your
desktop to open the listing of recently deleted files.
The files are listed in alphabetical order by
default. You may sort them by the date they were deleted, the
location from where they were deleted, by size, and by file type as
well.
If you find the file in the list, just right
click it and choose restore. It should go back to where you had it
when you deleted it.
You can also search the listing for the file
by name - even if you do not remember the full name of the file. Any
sequence of characters in the file name will do.
--back to top--
This is when you downloaded a picture, for
example and saved it somewhere. You know it is on the drive, but
where?
You simple do a search. The file is not lost,
you probably just don't know where you have put it. So...
Click Start -- Search -- For
Files or Folders. This brings up the Windows Search utility.

In the file search window you may want to do the following:
- type in the name of the file. You may not need to give
the full name of the file in order to find it.
- You may leave the box with the "Containing text:" label
empty. You would only need this if you intend to search the
contents of files on your drive. I only use this when I need to
know which file contains certain information, and it takes longer
than the search by name.
- Set the "Look in:" information. That is, which drive
you want to search. It might be your C drive or all hard drives,
if you have multiple drives on your system.
- You may also want to check the Advanced Options box so
that the search will include sub-folders as well.
- Click the Search Now button to find all files and
folders matching the search criteria you defined.
Look in the list of files found for your file.
Neither of the examples of recovering lost files given
above apply to you? Well there is still hope.
If you deleted a file from the command prompt don't expect it to
be in the recycle bin. It's gone! But not quite. You still won't be
able to find it in DOS or Windows by normal means.
When a file is deleted from the hard drive the contents of that
file are not necessarily destroyed. The operating system (DOS,
Windows, etc) simply removes the reference to the location of that
file.
If the size of the deleted file is greater than the maximum file
size setting for the recycle bin, Windows would have warned you that
the file will not be able to be retrieved once deleted. Windows
would not keep a copy in the recycle bin.
Another thing to note is that the file is not necessarily stored
in one physical location on the hard drive either. Pieces of the
file could be scattered all over the drive. It depends on how
fragmented the drive is.
Given this background information, you see that it required some
special software to recover a lost file that is not in your recycle
bin.
In another article on this site, I explained how I used System
mechanic 4 Professional in
recovering deleted files on 120GB hard drive.
Click here to purchase System Mechanic - your best bet for
recovering lost files .
When you are certain your file is missing because of a virus on your
computer, you first zap that virus **then** try to recover
the file.
Another document on this site describes one of the leading anti
virus programs in use today.
Click
here to read about Norton anti virus software.
Preventing recovering lost file ranting and screaming
"An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure". It's true
every time.
Here are some measures you can take to prevent having to swear or to
ask, "Where is my file?"
1 - Defrag your hard drive
Run a defrag program every once in awhile - at least every month,
more often depending on your hard drive activity.
What this does is, to prevent each file from being stored in too
many places (pieces) on the hard drive. If you have to do a
recovery, the chance of finding the whole file in tact is
significantly improved the less fragmented the file is.
Use the Defrag utility that is a part of the Windows operating
system or some other utility like Norton System Works.
2 - Backup your files
This point most important and the practice should regular operation
for every computer user - at home or on the job.
If a file is accidentally deleted you can rely on backups to recover
most of your lost files - except those that were not included in the
backup archive.
3 - Keep a copy of a good file restore program handy
System mechanic 4 Pro is great. I use it, it works, it saved the day
for me recently.
Some file restore programs will have to be installed before the
damage is done. If that were the case with System Mechanic 4
Professional, I'd
still be screaming.
Recover deleted file with System Mechanic 4 Professional from Amazon.
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